基于大模型智能体协同的肿瘤多学科会诊(MDT)专家共识
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1.哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院;2.河北医科大学第一医院

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Expert consensus on oncology multidisciplinary team (MDT) collaboration based on large model agent
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1.Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital;2.The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University

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    摘要:

    随着肿瘤诊疗精准化、综合化和全程管理理念的发展,多学科会诊(multidisciplinary team,MDT)已成为促进肿瘤规范化诊疗和多学科协作的重要工作模式。当前不同医疗机构MDT运行基础和信息化水平仍存在差异,实践中可见会前资料准备不充分、病历信息整合不足、会诊记录标准不一、会后决议执行追踪不完善以及质量控制指标不统一等问题。近年来,大模型 及智能体技术可在病例资料整理、证据检索、候选诊疗路径结构化呈现、临床试验初筛、随访提醒和质量控制等环节提供辅助,但其医学可靠性、数据安全、伦理合规、人工复核和临床责任边界仍需规范。为进一步规范相关应用,专家组结合国内外文献、既有肿瘤MDT专家共识、医学人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)应用与评价共识以及临床实践经验,围绕适用范围、总体原则、角色设置、标准流程、数据治理、系统评价、质量控制和责任边界形成推荐意见。本共识旨在为具备条件的医疗机构规范开展大模型智能体辅助下的肿瘤MDT提供参考,促进肿瘤MDT在患者安全、医师负责、流程可控和持续评价的前提下有序实施。

    Abstract:

    With the development of precision, comprehensive, and full-course cancer care, multidisciplinary team (MDT) consultation has become an important model for promoting standardized cancer diagnosis and treatment and multidisciplinary collaboration. However, differences remain in the operational foundations and informatization levels of MDT across medical institutions, and practical problems include inadequate pre-meeting data preparation, insufficient integration of medical record information, inconsistent consultation documentation, incomplete tracking of post-meeting decision implementation, and non-uniform quality-control indicators. In recent years, large model and agent technologies can assist with case data organization, evidence retrieval, structured presentation of candidate diagnostic and treatment pathways, preliminary screening for clinical trials, follow-up reminders, and quality control; however, their medical reliability, data security, ethical compliance, human review, and boundaries of clinical responsibility still require standardization. To further standardize relevant applications, the expert panel reviewed domestic and international literature, existing oncology MDT expert consensuses, medical artificial intelligence (AI) application and evaluation consensuses, and clinical practice experience, and developed recommendations on scope of application, general principles, role settings, standard workflows, data governance, system evaluation, quality control, and responsibility boundaries. This consensus aims to provide a reference for qualified medical institutions to standardize the use of large model agent-assisted oncology MDT and to promote orderly implementation under the premises of patient safety, physician accountability, controllable processes, and continuous evaluation.

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杨英男,尚方剑.基于大模型智能体协同的肿瘤多学科会诊(MDT)专家共识[J].生物医学工程学进展,2026,(3):1-9

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  • 收稿日期:2026-08-03
  • 最后修改日期:2026-08-03
  • 录用日期:2026-08-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-08-19
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