家庭化病房中融合智能穿戴技术的护理主导亲职教育对家长依从性及满意度的影响
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郑州大学第三附属医院

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Effect of nurse-led parenting education integrated with smart wearable technology in family-centered wards on parental compliance and satisfaction
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The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨在家庭化病房环境中,由护理人员主导的系统化亲职教育干预对患儿家长依从性、护理满意度、知识掌握与焦虑状态的影响,并评估智能穿戴设备与信息化护理辅助工具的协同效果。方法 回顾性选取郑州大学第三附属医院2023年1月至2024年12月住院患儿的104名家长为研究对象,按是否入住家庭化病房并接受系统化亲职教育分为干预组(n=56)和对照组(n=48)。干预组在家庭化病房接受由护理人员主导的多阶段亲职教育,同时结合智能穿戴设备与移动护理平台进行信息化辅助;对照组接受常规护理宣教。比较两组家长在依从性评分、护理满意度、疾病知识掌握度、7 项广泛性焦虑障碍量表(generalized anxiety disorder 7-item scale,GAD-7)评分及教育响应行为等方面的差异。结果 干预组家长依从性各维度得分、护理满意度、知识测试得分、教育课程点击率与主动反馈行为次数均显著高于对照组(均P<0.05),出院时GAD-7评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 在家庭化病房中实施护理人员主导的系统化亲职教育干预,并融合智能穿戴与信息化技术,可显著提升家长依从性与满意度,改善认知水平与情绪状态,促进照护行为转化。

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    Objective To evaluate the impact of nurse-led systematic parenting education in family-centered wards on parental compliance, nursing satisfaction, knowledge acquisition, and anxiety levels, and to assess the synergistic effects of smart wearable devices and information-based nursing assistant tools. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 104 parents of hospitalized children at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2023 to December 2024. Participants were divided into an intervention group (n=56) and a control group (n=48) based on whether they stayed in family-centered wards and received systematic parenting education. The intervention group received nurse-led multi-stage parenting education in family-centered wards, combined with information-based support from smart wearable devices and mobile nursing platforms. The control group received routine nursing education. Differences in compliance scores, nursing satisfaction, disease knowledge mastery, generalized anxiety disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) scores, and educational response behaviors were compared between the two groups of parents. Results The scores of parents"" compliance, nursing satisfaction, knowledge test scores, click-through rate of education courses and frequency of active feedback behaviors in the intervention group were all significantly higher than those in the control group (all P<0.05), and the GAD-7 score at discharge was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Implementing nurse-led systematic parenting education in family-centered wards, combined with mart wearable devices and information-based nursing technologies, can significantly improve parental compliance and satisfaction, enhance cognitive levels and emotional states, and promote the transformation of caregiving behaviors.

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王晨阳,乔青,王锟.家庭化病房中融合智能穿戴技术的护理主导亲职教育对家长依从性及满意度的影响[J].生物医学工程学进展,2026,(1):261-264

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  • 收稿日期:2026-01-16
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-12
  • 录用日期:2026-02-13
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-14
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