曲线型仰卧护理联合泡沫敷料对高龄高血压卧床患者预防压疮的应用价值
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

河南省第二人民医院

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Analysis of the Role of Curved Supine Nursing Combined with Foam Dressing in Preventing Pressure Ulcers in Elderly Bedridden Patients with Hypertension
Author:
Affiliation:

Henan Second People''s Hospital

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 探讨曲线型仰卧护理联合泡沫敷料对高龄高血压卧床患者压疮发生情况、舒适度、皮肤状况及生活质量的影响。方法 选取 2020 年 1 月至 2025 年 3 月河南省第二人民医院收治的 128 例高龄高血压卧床患者,按照随机数表法分为研究组(n=64)和对照组(n=64)。对照组给予常规医学护理,研究组给予曲线型仰卧护理联合泡沫敷料,比较两组压疮发生率、压疮发生风险 [ 压力性损伤护理评估单(Braden)评分 ]、舒适度 [Kolcaba 舒适度量表(GCQ)评分 ]、皮肤状况(皮肤温度、湿度及完整性)及生活质量 [ 国际生活质量量表(SF-36)评分 ]。结果 护理前两组 Braden 评分、GCQ 各维度评分、皮肤温度、皮肤湿度及皮肤完整性、SF-36 各方面评分差异均不显著(P>0.05);护理后研究组 Braden 评分、GCQ 各维度评分、皮肤完整性、SF-36 各方面评分高于对照组,皮肤温度、皮肤湿度及压疮发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 曲线型仰卧护理联合泡沫敷料可降低高龄高血压卧床患者的压疮发生风险及发生率,有效改善患者皮肤状况,提高患者舒适度和生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the in?uence of curved supine nursing combined with foam dressing on the oc- currence of pressure ulcers, comfort level, skin condition and quality of life of elderly bedridden patients with hyperten- sion. Methods A total of 128 elderly bedridden patients with hypertension admitted to The Second People’s Hospital of Henan Province from January 2020 to March 2025 were selected and divided into the study group (n=64) and the control group (n=64) according to the random number table method. The control group received routine medical nursing, while the study group received nursing with the curved supine nursing combined with foam dressing. The incidence of pressure ulcers, the risk of pressure ulcer occurrence [stress injury nursing assessment sheet (Braden) score], comfort level [Kolcaba General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) score], skin condition (skin temperature, humidity and integrity) and quality of life [Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-Form (SF-36) score] were compared between the two groups. Results Be- fore nursing, there were no signi?cant di?erences in Braden scores, scores of each dimension of GCQ, skin temperature, skin humidity, skin integrity and scores of all aspects of SF-36 between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, the Bra- den scores, scores of each dimension of GCQ, skin integrity and scores of all aspects of SF-36 in the study group were higher than those in the control group, while the skin temperature, skin humidity and the incidence of pressure ulcers in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Curved supine nursing combined with foam dressing can reduce the risk and incidence of pressure ulcers in elderly bedridden patients with hypertension, e?ectively improve the skin condition of patients, and enhance their comfort level and quality of life.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

孙倩倩,秦月亮,丁林平.曲线型仰卧护理联合泡沫敷料对高龄高血压卧床患者预防压疮的应用价值[J].生物医学工程学进展,2025,(6):980-985

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-08
  • 最后修改日期:2025-09-18
  • 录用日期:2025-09-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-16
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码